The area also has a problem with graffiti. Gang members at one particular condominium complex, Woodmar, were noted to have threatened law enforcement officials to the extent that Phoenix police did not allow its officers to enter the complex without the backup of at least two other police officers. Gangs moved into condominium and apartment complexes in the area, and were not afraid of challenging law enforcement. Maryvale is noted for having a crime problem. This led to the modern day negative reputation of the community. ĭue to the demographic change, the community experienced major disinvestment leading to slowed development, and increased poverty and crime. The Savings and Loan crisis in the 1980s also hit the area hard, leading to an increase in foreclosures and resident relocation to other areas. Additionally, the discovery of a cancer cluster in the 1980s ( see below) reportedly contributed to white flight in the community. Meanwhile, Hispanic families began moving into the area in the 1980s. By 1956, Long was selling 125 homes a week in Maryvale.ĭemographic changes came to the area by 1975, as residents began moving to the north Valley. The community was named after Long's wife, Mary, and its initial master plan was drawn up by architect Victor Gruen. Marketing involved famous actors of that era including Buster Keaton, Pat Boone, and future President Ronald Reagan. Maryvale was designed to include space for parks, schools, and the fulfillment of other community services. Long (1920–2008) came up with the idea of a master-planned community on the western part of the city of Phoenix, with an aim of turning the area into a suburb with affordable homes and one of the first master planned communities in the country. Plans for Maryvale began to take shape in the 1950s, when developer John F. Maryvale is an urban village of Phoenix, Arizona.
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